Brain Computer Interface / BCI / Neural Control Int. / NCI / Mind Machine Int. / MMI / Direct Neural Int. / DNI / Brain Machine Int. / BMI
Sepide Khoneiveh; Ali Maleki
Volume 12, Issue 2 , September 2018, , Pages 161-171
Abstract
Steady state somatosensory evoked potential (SSSEP) is one of the control signals of brain-computer interfaces (BCI), based on the reflection of skin vibrational stimulation with specific frequencies in brain signals. BCI systems based on SSSEP do not cause visual fatigue in comparison with SSVEP based ...
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Steady state somatosensory evoked potential (SSSEP) is one of the control signals of brain-computer interfaces (BCI), based on the reflection of skin vibrational stimulation with specific frequencies in brain signals. BCI systems based on SSSEP do not cause visual fatigue in comparison with SSVEP based BCI systems, and they can be used for locked-in or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) patients. So far, few studies have been done on SSSEP and its applications in BCI systems, because the hardware implementation of this system is challenging. In this paper, a vibrational stimulation device based on vibrational motor has been developed. This device has two separate output channels for applying vibrational stimulation to two different points of the body. The output frequency of each channel is adjustable in the range of 15 to 35 Hz with a step of 1 Hz. All parts of the device and the actuators have been shielded to prevent the emission of electromagnetic noise.